Choosing the right enclosed trailer is a crucial decision for anyone needing to transport goods, vehicles, or equipment securely and efficiently. Whether you’re a small business owner, a tradesperson, an outdoor enthusiast, or someone simply looking to move personal items, an enclosed trailer can be a versatile and invaluable asset. With so many options available in terms of size, features, and specifications, it’s important to select a trailer that perfectly suits your specific needs and preferences.

Enclosed trailers serve a wide range of purposes. They can be used to transport everything from motorcycles and ATVs to construction equipment and household goods. These trailers offer protection from the elements, enhance security, and provide a more organized way to haul items compared to open trailers. The right enclosed trailer can make transporting goods safer, more efficient, and more convenient.

The purpose of this post is to provide you with a comprehensive list of questions to ask when buying or ordering an enclosed trailer. By considering these questions, you’ll be better equipped to make an informed decision, ensuring that you select a trailer that meets your requirements and provides long-term value. From understanding your specific needs to evaluating the features and capabilities of different trailers, these questions will guide you through the process, helping you avoid common pitfalls and make a purchase you’ll be satisfied with for years to come.

Section 1: Understanding Your Needs

What will you be using the trailer for?

The first question to consider is the primary purpose of the trailer. Enclosed trailers are versatile and can be used for a variety of applications, so it's essential to identify your specific use case.

Personal Use: If you're using the trailer for personal reasons, such as moving household items, transporting a motorcycle, or taking your ATV on weekend adventures, your needs will differ significantly from commercial use.
Commercial Use: For business owners and tradespeople, enclosed trailers can be indispensable for transporting tools, equipment, and materials. They provide a secure space to store valuable items and can be customized with shelving and storage solutions to keep everything organized.
Recreational Use: Outdoor enthusiasts often use enclosed trailers to haul gear for camping, biking, or boating. These trailers protect your recreational equipment from the elements and ensure everything arrives at your destination safely.

Understanding your primary use will help narrow down the options and focus on features that matter most for your specific scenario.

How often will you be using the trailer?

The frequency of use is another crucial factor in selecting the right enclosed trailer. Consider how often you plan to use the trailer to determine the durability and features you'll need.

Daily Use: For those who will use the trailer daily, such as contractors or delivery services, investing in a high-quality, durable trailer is essential. Look for robust construction, reliable components, and features that enhance efficiency and ease of use.
Weekly Use: If you plan to use the trailer on a weekly basis, you might still need a durable and reliable option, but you may have more flexibility in terms of budget and features. Consider how the trailer will be used and the typical load it will carry.
Occasional Use: For occasional use, such as seasonal transport or infrequent trips, you might prioritize cost-effectiveness over top-of-the-line features. However, ensure the trailer still meets your basic needs for security and protection of your cargo.

By assessing how often you'll use the trailer, you can make a more informed decision about the level of investment required.

What type of cargo will you be transporting?

The type of cargo you plan to transport is perhaps the most critical consideration when choosing an enclosed trailer. Knowing the weight and dimensions of your cargo will help you select a trailer that can safely and efficiently handle your needs.

Weight Considerations: Different trailers have different weight capacities. It's crucial to know the total weight of your cargo, including any additional equipment or accessories you might carry. Overloading a trailer can lead to safety hazards and damage to the trailer itself.
Dimension Considerations: The size of the items you plan to transport will determine the interior dimensions of the trailer you need. Measure your largest items to ensure they will fit comfortably inside the trailer. Consider additional space for maneuverability and securing the cargo.
Special Requirements: Some types of cargo may require specific features, such as ventilation for transporting surfboards and wetsuits. Identify any special requirements your cargo might have to ensure the trailer you choose can accommodate these needs.

Understanding the type of cargo and its specific requirements will help you choose a trailer with the appropriate size, weight capacity, and features, ensuring safe and efficient transport.

Section 2: Trailer Specifications

What size trailer do you need?

Choosing the right size for your enclosed trailer is one of the most important decisions you'll make. The size you need will depend on the type of cargo you plan to transport and how much space you require for loading and unloading. Here’s an overview of common trailer sizes and their typical uses:

Small Trailers (2.6x1.5mtrs): These trailers are often used in construction as so called “Tradie Trailers”. They can be fitted with a false floor, shelves and roof racks which make them great tool trailers. They are easy to tow and maneuver, making them suitable for personal use and light-duty commercial applications.
Medium Trailers (3x2mtrs to 3.6x2mtrs): Perfect for small business owners, these trailers offer more space for tools, equipment, and moderate amounts of cargo. They are a popular choice for transporting dirt bikes, motorcycles, racing karts as well as larger recreational equipment.
Large Trailers (4.2x2mtrs +): These trailers are ideal for hauling bulkier items and are a great option if looking for a toy hauler or camping trailer. They provide ample space and are suitable for commercial use or for moving large quantities of goods.

Understanding the size you need is essential to ensure that your trailer can accommodate your cargo without wasting space or being too cumbersome to tow.

What is the weight capacity of the trailer?

The weight capacity, or payload capacity, of a trailer is the maximum weight it can safely carry. It's crucial to match the trailer's capacity with your needs to avoid overloading, which can lead to safety issues and damage to both the trailer and towing vehicle.

Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM): This is the maximum allowable weight of the trailer when fully loaded. It includes the weight of the trailer itself plus the weight of the cargo.
Payload Capacity: Subtract the empty weight of the trailer (often called tare weight) from the GVM to get the payload capacity. This is the actual weight of the cargo the trailer can carry.

When selecting a trailer, ensure that its payload capacity comfortably exceeds the weight of your cargo. This will help maintain safety and prolong the life of the trailer.

Do you need a single or tandem axle trailer?

The choice between a single axle and tandem axle trailer depends on your specific needs and preferences. Each has its advantages and disadvantages:

Single Axle Trailers

Advantages: These trailers are generally lighter, easier to maneuver, and less expensive. They are suitable for lighter loads and are often used for personal and light commercial applications.
Disadvantages: They have a lower weight capacity compared to tandem axle trailers and may not handle as smoothly at higher speeds or on rough terrain.

Tandem Axle Trailers

Advantages: Tandem axle trailers have two sets of wheels, which provide better stability and weight distribution. They can carry heavier loads and offer improved handling and smoother rides, especially over long distances and uneven surfaces.
Disadvantages: They are heavier, more expensive, and can be harder to maneuver in tight spaces. Maintenance costs may also be higher due to the additional axle and wheels.

Consider the type of cargo, the distances you’ll be traveling, and the terrain you’ll encounter to decide whether a single or tandem axle trailer is the best fit for your needs. This decision will impact not only the trailer’s performance but also its cost and ease of use.

KT Trailers manufacturing a trailer framework

Section 3: Construction and Materials

What material is the trailer made of?

The construction material of an enclosed trailer significantly impacts its durability, weight, and resistance to elements. Different materials are used for various parts of the trailer, such as the chassis, panels, and framework. Here’s a breakdown of the common materials and their characteristics:

Chassis Materials: Hot Dipped Galvanized vs. Pre-Galvanized

Hot Dipped Galvanized Chassis:

Advantages: This process involves dipping the entire chassis in molten zinc, resulting in a thick, durable coating that provides superior corrosion resistance. Hot dipped galvanized chassis are highly resistant to rust and are ideal for trailers exposed to harsh weather conditions or used in coastal areas.
Disadvantages: They tend to be more expensive due to the thorough galvanizing process.

Pre-Galvanized Chassis:

Advantages: Pre-galvanized steel is coated with zinc before the manufacturing process, making it less expensive than hot dipped galvanized steel. It still offers good corrosion resistance but to a lesser extent.
Disadvantages: The zinc coating is thinner and can wear off more quickly, especially if the trailer is frequently exposed to moisture or rough conditions.

Size and Thickness of Box Section for Chassis, Drawbar, and Framework

The size and thickness of the box section used in the construction of the chassis, drawbar, and framework determine the trailer’s strength and capacity to withstand heavy loads and rough usage.

Chassis: Common Sizes: Box sections typically range from 50x50 mm to 75x50 mm, depending on the load capacity and trailer size. Thickness: A thicker box section enhances the structural integrity and load-bearing capacity, making the trailer more durable but also heavier.
Drawbar: Common Sizes: The drawbar, or tongue, often uses box sections of 50x100 mm. Thickness: Similar to the chassis, a thicker drawbar section ensures greater strength and stability, which is crucial for safe towing.
Framework: Common Sizes: The framework, including the vertical and horizontal supports, usually uses box sections ranging from 25x25 mm to 25x50 mm or even 50x50 mm Thickness: Thicker framework sections provide better support and rigidity, essential for maintaining the trailer’s shape and protecting the cargo but also making the trailer heavier.

Framework Materials: Steel vs. Aluminum

Steel Framework: Advantages: Steel is known for its strength and durability, making it ideal for heavy-duty trailers that need to carry substantial loads. Steel frameworks are robust and can withstand significant wear and tear. Disadvantages: Steel is heavier than aluminum, which can add to the overall weight of the trailer and affect fuel efficiency. It is also prone to rust if not properly treated or maintained.

Aluminum Framework: Advantages: Aluminum is lightweight, which can enhance fuel efficiency and make the trailer easier to tow. It is naturally resistant to rust and corrosion, reducing maintenance needs and extending the lifespan of the trailer. Disadvantages: While aluminum is strong, it is not as strong as steel and may not be suitable for the heaviest loads. Aluminum trailers can also be more expensive initially.

Choosing the right materials for your trailer depends on your specific needs, including the types of cargo you plan to transport, the environmental conditions the trailer will face, and your budget. Each material has its own set of benefits and drawbacks, so it’s important to balance these factors to find the best fit for your requirements.

black enclosed trailer with 3 open doors

Section 4: Features and Customization

What type of doors does the trailer come with?

The type of doors on an enclosed trailer greatly affects its functionality and ease of use. Most standard models come with a lift-up rear door, but there are various other options available to enhance accessibility and suit specific needs:

Lift-Up Rear Door:

Standard: Commonly found on many trailers, this type of door lifts upwards and provides a wide opening for easy loading and unloading of cargo. It's versatile and convenient for general use.

Side Doors:

Added Convenience: Adding side doors can make it easier to access your cargo without having to unload everything. This is particularly useful for accessing items stored towards the front of the trailer.

Rear Ramp Door:

For Easy Loading: Ideal for transporting vehicles such as motorcycles, ATVs, or heavy equipment. The ramp door makes it easy to roll items in and out of the trailer. However, it's important to note that rear ramp doors add additional weight at the rear of the trailer. This can affect the trailer's balance and handling, especially when towing, so it’s crucial to ensure your towing setup can handle the extra weight and maintain proper weight distribution.

Barn Doors:

Traditional and Functional: Barn doors swing open from the center, providing a wide and tall opening. They are great for loading larger items and are often preferred for their ease of use.

Lift-Up Side Hatch:

Versatility: A lift-up side hatch can be added to allow easy side access to the trailer, which is useful for vendors, mobile workshops, or food trailers. It provides a convenient serving or work area.

Are there interior features available?

Interior features can greatly enhance the functionality and organization of your trailer, making it more suitable for specific uses. Here are some common interior features to consider:

Shelving: Shelving units can be installed to organize tools, equipment, or goods, keeping everything in place and easily accessible.
Tie-Down Points: These are essential for securing your cargo to prevent shifting during transport. Tie-down points can be strategically placed throughout the trailer to accommodate various types of cargo.
Ventilation: Proper ventilation is important to prevent condensation and maintain a suitable environment for certain types of cargo, such as livestock or perishable goods. Options include roof vents, side vents, or powered fans.
Lighting: Interior lighting is crucial for working inside the trailer or accessing cargo in low-light conditions. Options range from simple battery-operated lights to more sophisticated wired systems powered by the towing vehicle or an external source.

Can the trailer be customized?

Customization options allow you to tailor the trailer to your specific requirements, enhancing its utility and efficiency. It’s always a good idea to check with the manufacturer to see what additional options are available. Be sure to inform them about your intended use for the trailer, as they can provide recommendations and modifications that best suit your needs.

When purchasing an enclosed trailer, it's essential to consider not only the standard features but also the available customization options that can make the trailer uniquely suited to your needs. This ensures that your trailer will be a valuable and efficient tool for your specific applications.

14" Commercial Trailer Mag wheel, fitted with Mud Tyres

Section 5: Trailer Wheels

What type of wheels does the trailer have?

Choosing the right wheels for your enclosed trailer is essential for ensuring smooth and safe travel. Here’s what to consider:

Size: Trailer wheels come in various sizes, typically ranging from 12 to 17 inches. The size you need depends on the weight and type of cargo you’ll be transporting. Type: Steel wheels are common for their durability and cost-effectiveness, while aluminum wheels are lighter and offer better performance but at a higher cost. When choosing a trailer with mag wheels, make sure they are commercially rated trailer mag wheels for added reliability.

Load Rating: Ensure the tires have a load rating that matches or exceeds the trailer's Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM). This rating indicates the maximum weight the tires can safely carry. 8 Ply Tires: Look for tires that are 8 ply, as these are classed as commercial grade and provide greater durability and load capacity. Tread Design: Different tread designs are suitable for different terrains. Consider the primary use of your trailer and choose tires with the appropriate tread pattern for optimal traction and wear. Commercially Rated Mag Wheels: If opting for mag wheels, verify that they are commercially rated to handle the loads and conditions typical for trailers.

Regular Inspection: Regularly check the condition of the wheels and tires, looking for signs of wear, damage, or low pressure. Proper maintenance is crucial for safety and longevity. Spare Tire: Having a spare tire and the necessary tools to change it can save you from being stranded in case of a flat tire. Ensure the spare is in good condition and properly inflated.

Mag Wheels and Mud Tires: For those looking to use their trailers in off-road conditions, consider upgrading to mag wheels fitted with mud tires. These provide better durability and traction on rough terrains. Wheel Bearings: High-quality wheel bearings are essential for smooth operation. Consider upgrading to sealed or greasable bearings for better performance and easier maintenance.

By paying attention to the wheels and tires of your enclosed trailer, and ensuring they are commercially rated and fitted with 8 ply tires, you can enhance its performance, safety, and longevity. This section will help you understand the key aspects to consider when selecting or upgrading trailer wheels.

Knott 3.5t rated Mechanical Brake System

Section 6: Safety and Security

What safety features are included?

When buying or ordering an enclosed trailer, it’s crucial to consider the safety features that come with it. These features not only ensure your trailer operates safely on the road but also protect your cargo. Here are some essential safety features to look for:

Braking Systems:

The legal requirements for brakes can be a little confusing. For example, the law states that for up to 2000kg load capacity or GVM (Gross Vehicle Mass, which is the trailer weight and its load combined), there is no legal requirement for brakes. However, most vehicles on the other hand are legally only rated to tow an unbraked trailer of up to 750kg GVM. Please check your tow vehicle's tow capacity and consider the expected GVM of your trailer to determine if brakes are needed.

Hydraulic Brakes: Pros: Provide strong and consistent braking power, ideal for heavy loads. They are reliable and require less maintenance over time. Cons: More complex and can be more expensive to install and repair.
Electric Brakes: Pros: Easier to install and maintain, and can be adjusted from inside the towing vehicle. They offer smooth braking performance. Cons: Depend on the electrical system of the towing vehicle, which can be a point of failure.
Mechanical Brakes: Pros: Mechanical brakes have a straightforward design, making them easier to understand and maintain. These systems generally require less frequent maintenance compared to more complex braking systems and they don’t rely on external power sources, which can be beneficial in situations where electrical systems might fail. Most mechanical brake setups come as complete kits, including handbrake and breakaway brakes, which are required by law on trailers rated above 2.5t GVM. This makes them an excellent option for heavy-duty trailers up to 3.5t GVM. Cons: Mechanical brake systems can be more expensive than some other types of brakes. However, their reliability and compliance with legal requirements for heavier trailers often justify the investment.

Trailer Lighting: Proper lighting ensures that your trailer is visible to other drivers, especially at night or in low-visibility conditions. This includes tail lights, brake lights, and turn signals.

Marker Lights: Marker lights outline the shape of the trailer, improving visibility on the road, especially for larger trailers.

Safety Chains: Safety chains are a critical component for trailer security. They act as a backup connection between the trailer and the towing vehicle, ensuring that the trailer remains attached in case the hitch fails.

Breakaway Brakes: Breakaway brakes automatically engage the trailer’s brakes if it becomes detached from the towing vehicle. This feature is vital for preventing runaway trailers, which can be extremely dangerous.

How secure is the trailer?

Security is another critical aspect to consider when purchasing an enclosed trailer. Ensuring that your trailer has adequate security features can protect your valuable cargo from theft and unauthorized access. Key security features include:

Locking Mechanisms: Look for robust locking mechanisms on all access points. High-quality padlocks, deadbolts, and other locking systems provide added security.
Are All Doors Lockable?: Confirm that every entry point to the trailer can be securely locked. This includes any side doors, rear doors, and hatches. Having all doors lockable ensures that there are no weak points in the security of your trailer.
Coupling Lock: A good coupling lock secures the trailer to the towing vehicle and prevents unauthorized detachment. This adds an extra layer of security, especially when the trailer is parked and unattended. It can deter thieves by making it more difficult to tow the trailer without the key, providing peace of mind when your trailer is left in public or unsecured areas.

By focusing on these safety and security features, you can ensure that your enclosed trailer is not only safe to use but also secure against potential threats. This will give you peace of mind, knowing that your cargo is protected and that you are complying with safety regulations while on the road.

Section 7: Warranty

What warranty is offered with the trailer?

When purchasing an enclosed trailer, understanding the warranty offered is crucial. Here are key points to consider:

Details on Warranty Coverage and Duration: Importance: Knowing what is covered under the warranty and for how long can save you from unexpected expenses in case of defects or issues. Sources: Most often, details on warranty coverage and duration can be found on the dealer’s or manufacturer’s website. Make sure to review these details carefully before making a purchase.

Reputable Companies vs. Hobby Builders: Preference: It is preferable to buy from a reputable company with a proven track record. Reputable companies are more likely to honor their warranties and provide quality customer service. Online Reviews: Check online reviews and ratings to gauge the reliability and reputation of the manufacturer or dealer. Customer feedback can provide valuable insights into the company’s warranty and service practices. Hobby Builders: You might want to steer clear of hobby builders. While their trailers might be cheaper upfront, they often lack comprehensive warranties and reliable support. If something goes wrong with the trailer, you might be left on your own to handle repairs and issues.

Ensuring you have a solid warranty from a reputable company gives you peace of mind and protects your investment in the long run.

Section 7: Budget and Financing

What is your budget?

Setting a realistic budget is a fundamental step when buying or ordering an enclosed trailer. Here’s what to consider:

Needs Assessment: Determine Requirements: Assess your specific needs, such as the size, features, and intended use of the trailer. This will help you understand the essential specifications and avoid unnecessary expenses. Market Research: Look into the current market prices for trailers that meet your requirements. Compare prices from different manufacturers and dealers to get a clear idea of what to expect.

Budget Planning: Set a Budget: Based on your needs and market research, set a realistic budget. Make sure to include additional costs such as taxes, registration fees, and potential customization or upgrades. Stick to the Budget: It’s important to stay within your budget to avoid financial strain. Prioritize essential features and consider compromising on non-essential extras if necessary.

Are financing options available?

Exploring financing plans or installment payment options can make purchasing an enclosed trailer more manageable. Here are some points to consider:

Financing Plans: Check which financing companies offer options for trailer purchases. Financing plans help spread the cost over a period of time while retaining cash flow. Carefully review the terms and conditions of any financing plan. Pay attention to interest rates, repayment schedules, and any additional fees.

Installment Payment Options: Some dealers might offer installment payment options, allowing you to pay for the trailer in smaller, more manageable amounts. This can be particularly useful if you don’t need the trailer immediately and prefer to have it fully paid off by the time you receive it.

Considering your budget and exploring financing options ensures that you can afford the trailer without compromising your financial stability. This approach allows you to make a smart investment while maintaining financial flexibility.

Section 9: Dealer and Manufacturer Considerations

Is the dealer reputable?

Choosing a reputable dealer is essential to ensure you get a quality trailer and reliable service. Here’s what to consider:

Research Dealer Reviews and Ratings: Customer Feedback: Look for online reviews and ratings from previous customers. This will give you insight into the dealer's reputation and customer satisfaction. Consistent Performance: Check if the dealer consistently provides good service and stands by their products. A dealer with positive feedback is more likely to offer reliable post-purchase support.

Visit the Dealer: On-site Inspection: If possible, visit the dealer in person. This allows you to inspect the trailers they offer, evaluate their customer service, and get a feel for their professionalism.

Does the manufacturer have a good track record?

Selecting a reliable and reputable manufacturer is equally important to ensure the quality and longevity of your enclosed trailer. Consider the following:

Importance of Choosing a Reliable Manufacturer: Quality Assurance: A reputable manufacturer is more likely to produce high-quality trailers that meet industry standards. This can reduce the risk of defects and ensure better performance over time. Warranty and Support: Manufacturers with a good track record often provide comprehensive warranties and reliable customer support. This gives you peace of mind and assurance that any issues will be addressed.

Research Manufacturer's History: Track Record: Look into the manufacturer's history and longevity in the market. A manufacturer with many years of experience is likely to have refined their production processes and built a solid reputation. Product Range: Examine the range of products the manufacturer offers. A diverse product line can indicate their capability to produce specialized and reliable trailers.

By thoroughly evaluating both the dealer and the manufacturer, you can make an informed decision and invest in an enclosed trailer that meets your needs and expectations.

Conclusion

Asking the right questions when buying or ordering an enclosed trailer is crucial to ensure you make an informed decision that meets your needs. By understanding your specific requirements, assessing trailer specifications, construction materials, features, safety, and security options, and considering budget and financing, you can select the best trailer for your purposes.

Thorough research and careful consideration of your needs will help you find a trailer that not only serves its purpose but also offers reliability and durability. Make sure to evaluate the reputation of dealers and manufacturers to ensure you receive a quality product and excellent customer support.

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We invite you to share your experiences or questions in the comments section below. For expert consultation or further inquiries, feel free to contact us directly. If you're ready to take the next step, fill in our custom quotation form to receive a personalized quote. We’re here to help you find the perfect enclosed trailer tailored to your needs!

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KT Trailers

277a + b Fraser Street, Tauranga, Tauranga 3112, New Zealand

0210305365

sales@kttrailers.co.nz

The Ultimate Trailer Buying Guide!

Questions to Ask When Buying or Ordering an Enclosed Trailer

Index:

Introduction